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Common Japanese Words & Phrases

873 everyday words with readings, romaji, and native audio

AudioJapaneseRomajiMeaning
寿司すし sushi sushi
ラーメン raamen ramen
うどん udon thick wheat noodles
そば soba buckwheat noodles
天ぷらてんぷら tenpura tempura fried
とんかつ tonkatsu fried pork cutlet
唐揚げからあげ karaage Japanese fried chicken
牛丼ぎゅうどん gyuudon beef rice bowl
カレーライス karee raisu Japanese curry rice
おにぎり onigiri rice ball
味噌汁みそしる miso shiru miso soup
焼き魚やざかな yaki zakana grilled fish
刺身さしみ sashimi sashimi (raw sliced meat)
餃子ぎょうざ gyouza fried dumplings
お好み焼きおこのみやき okonomiyaki savory cabbage pancake
親子丼おやこどん oyakodon Chicken and egg rice bowl
天丼てんどん ten don tempura rice bowl
海鮮丼かいせんどんぶり kaisen don seafood bowl
なべ nabe hot pot, pot
Cashier: レジ 袋 は ご利用 です か? Customer: はい、お願いしますCashier:れじぶくろはごりようですかCustomer:はい、おねがいします Cashier: reji bukuro wa go riyou desu ka? Customer: hai, onegaishimasu Cashier: Would you like to use a [cash register] bag? Customer: Yes, please — reji = cash register — fukuro = bukuro = flexible bag — go riyou = use / utilize
Cashier: ポイント カード は お持ち です か? Customer: いいえ、持ってないですCashier:ポイントカードはおもちですか?Customer:いいえ、もってないです Cashier: pointo kaado wa omochi desu ka? Customer: iie, mottenai desu Cashier: Do you have a point card? Customer: No, I do not — motsu = to carry, hold — mottenai = to not carry, hold — omochi = honorific, polite form meaning to carry / hold
Cashier: お弁当 は 温めます か? Customer: お願いしますCashier:おべんとうはあたためますかCustomer:おねがいします Cashier: obentou wa atatamemasu ka? Customer: onegaishimasu Cashier: Shall I heat up the boxed meal? Customer: [Yes,] please
お会計、五千円ですおかいけい、五せんえんです okaikei, go sen en desu The bill / total will be 5,000 yen — okaikei = honorific form kaikei meaning bill / total
飲もうのもう nomou let's drink — for godan verbs, just replace final -u with -ou to get volitional form
遊ぼうあそぼう asobou let's play / hang out — for godan verbs, just replace final -u with -ou to get volitional form
見ようみよう miyou let's look / watch — for ichidan (iru/eru) verbs, replace final -ru with -you
食べようたべよう tabeyou let's eat — for ichidan (iru/eru) verbs, replace final -ru with -you
しよう shiyou let's do [it] — suru is the only other irregular verb (just memorize the volitional form!)
来ようこよう koyou let's come — kuru is the only other irregular verb (just memorize the volitional form!)
帰ろうかえろう kaerou let's go / return home — kaeru looks like an ichidan verb but is actually a godan verb (exception to iru/eru rule) so replace final -u with -rou
走ろうはしろう hashirou let's run — hashiru looks like ichidan verb but is actually a godan verb (excpetion to iru/eru rule) so replace final -u with -rou
読もうよもう yomou let's read — for godan verbs, just replace final -u with -ou to get volitional form
どうもありがとうございます doumo arigatou gozaimasu Thank you very much (common polite ) — emphasizes degree / politeness, more standard and common than hontou ni arigatou gozaimasu