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Common Japanese Words & Phrases

873 everyday words with readings, romaji, and native audio

AudioJapaneseRomajiMeaning
あなた anata you (pronoun)
ひと hito person (noun)
新しいあたらしい atarashii new (adj)
冷たいつめたい tsumetai cold (adj to touch)
必要ひつよう hitsuyou necessary, needed
貴様きさま kisama you bastard (pronoun, extremely disrespectful)
短いみじかい mijikai short (adj, e.g. hair) , brief (time)
だれ dare who? (interrogative)
寒いさむい samui cold (adj for weather or feeling cold)
探すさがす sagasu to search (for) (verb)
無理むり muri hopeless, impossible (na adj)
止めるとめる tomeru to stop (direct object) (verb) requires を (wo) Ex. 車を 止める kuruma wo ______ I stop the car
助けるたすける tasukeru To rescue, to help (usually used in a crisis, not for chores like tetsudau)
向かうむかう mukau to face, head for (verb)
もの mono thing, object (concrete) (noun)
お母さんおかあさん okaasan mother (polite noun) — use this one to refer to other people's moms
みんな minna everyone
答えこたえ kotae answer, solution, reply (noun)
帽子ぼうし boushi hat (noun)
押すおす osu to push, press (verb)
かれ kare he (pronoun), boyfriend
選ぶえらぶ erabu to choose (verb)
お父さんおとうさん otousan father (noun)
続けるつづける tsuzukeru to continue, follow (direct object) (verb)
ゆっくり yukkuri slowly, leisurely (adverb)
てめえ temee you (rude) (pronoun)
くち kuchi mouth (noun)
テレビ terebi TV (noun)
必ずかならず kanarazu without fail, always (adverb)
人間にんげん ningen human (noun)
おばけ obake ghost (noun)
ひどい hidoi terrible, awful, cruel (adj)
殺すころす korosu to kill (verb)
電車でんしゃ densha train (noun)
いつも itsumo always (adverb)
化け物ばけもの bakemono monster (noun)
持つもつ motsu to have, carry (verb)
かげ kage shadow (noun)
聞こえるきこえる kikoeru To hear, be heard (verb)
飲むのむ nomu to drink (verb)
いぬ inu dog (noun)
どこ doko where? (interrogative)
見るみる miru to see, watch (verb)
パソコン pasokon computer (noun)
おんな onna woman (noun)
本当ほんとう hontou true (adj), really
幾つ (2)いくつ ikutsu 1. how many? (tsu counter) 2. how old? ( formal ) ex. toshi wa ____ desu ka
ちから chikara power, strength, might (noun)
お前おまえ omae you (pronoun)
聞くきく kiku to listen, ask, hear (verb)
ありがとう arigatou thanks (casual)
近いちかい chikai near (adj)
試すためす tamesu to test (verb)
彼女かのじょ kanojo she (neutral) (pronoun) , one’s girlfriend
古いふるい furui old (things, not people; adj)
くも kumo cloud (noun)
こころ kokoro heart (noun)
遠いとおい tooi far, distant (adj)
決してけっして kesshite never (adverb)
くるま kuruma car (noun)

Frequently asked questions

How many common Japanese words are in this list?

This set has 873 common Japanese words and phrases, each with its reading, romaji, meaning, and native audio pronunciation.

Can I hear how the words are pronounced?

Yes — tap the play button next to a word to hear a native speaker say it.