Practice JLPTMeaning
茣蓙 (ござ, goza) is a bonus vocabulary word meaning “grass matting; mat”.
Example sentences 10
あのござの 上に 荷物を 置いてください
Please put the luggage on the straw mat.
地面引いた茣蓙（ござ）などの上に直に商品を転ばして売っていたためにこう呼ばれている。
This term was used because the goods were sold on such as straw mats on the ground.
茣蓙は三畳の大きさで、二枚の長方形状の筵部１を中央で接合し、外周縁部に全長にわたり縁布２を設けた構造である。
The straw mat has a size of three Tatami mats and has a structure constituted of two rectangular rush mat parts 1 joined at the center and the cloth edging 2 provided all the length of the outer peripheral edge part.
茣蓙（Ａ）は、茣蓙本体（１）と、茣蓙本体（１）の縁部（１３，１４，１５，１６）に表面側に重なるようにして設けてある縁茣蓙（２）を備えている。
A mat (A) is provided with a mat body (1) and mat edges (2) which overlap the edge parts (13, 14, 15, 16) of the mat body (1) on the front-face side.
茣蓙に縫い付けられたときに見栄えがするように考慮されてデザインされた模様の縁布を設けることにより、従来にない斬新な模様を有する茣蓙を提供する。
To provide a straw mat with a nonconventional original pattern by providing a cloth edging designed to have a good appearance when the cloth edging is sewed on the straw mat.
多品種少量生産に好適であり、市場のデザイン評価などによる売れ残りのリスクも小さくすることができる茣蓙敷物などの線状材料を織成した製品を提供する。
To provide a product made by weaving a linear material such as a rush-mat rug, suitable in terms of multikind-small-lot production, and capable of reducing the risk of being left unsold due to design evaluation in the market.
双方とも茣蓙が大事な商売道具でもあり、偶然なのか洒落なのか、またはそのような実態が的屋としての「転び」にあったかは定かではないが、茣蓙の上に商品を乗せる商いの総称ともとれる。
Both required straw floor mats as important business tools, and it was a general term used to describe businesses where goods were sold from straw mats on the floor, rather than an actual stall, although is not certain whether 'korobi' (falling) was a pun or just happened to be called, or referred to businesses actually collapsing.
表面には鏨（たがね）による茣蓙目が刻まれ、上下に桐紋を囲む扇枠、中央上部に「壹两」下部に「光次（花押）」の極印、裏面は中央に花押、下部の右ないし左端に小判師の験極印、さらに吹所の験極印が打印されている。
It has chiseled mark like straw matt on its head, there are fan shape frame above and under the Kiri-mon (paulownia patterns), hallmark of 'Ichiryo' on upper part of the center and of Mitsutsugu (Kao ［written seal mark］) on lower part, Kao (written seal mark) on the center of the tail, test hallmark of Kobanshi (a Koban master) on the right or left part of lower part, and test hallmark of Fukisyo (in where Koban were casted).
明暦の大火以降、万治2年（1659年）、江戸城三の丸の地で御金蔵の焼損金銀を用い約170万両の小判が鋳造され、茣蓙目（ござめ）の粗いものがこのとき鋳造されたものとされ、これを特に江戸判（えどばん）という場合がある。
After the Great Fire of Meireki in 1659, about 170,000 ryo of koban was cast using burnout gold and silver of Gokinzo (the treasure house in Edo-jo Castle) in third bailey of Edo-jo Castle, when koban with coarse straw matt tone was cast and it is specifically called Edoban.
茣蓙目の細かいものは前期、粗目で均質な製作となった元禄小判に類似するものは明暦の大火以降に鋳造されたと推定され後期鋳とされるが、約95年に亘る発行とはいえ初期に多量に鋳造され、その後産金の減少に伴い鋳造が衰退したと推定されることもあり、現実に後期のほうが現存数は少ない。
Keicho Kobans with fine straw matt mark were casted in the early period and the ones made coarsely and uniformly resembling Genroku Koban (oval coin) were thought to be cast in the late period, after the Great Fire of Meireki, and during about 95 years of issuance of Keicho Koban, it was presumed that it was cast in large number in the eary period, but became less in the late period according to the declining volume of gold production, and actually now more Keicho Koban in the late period remain.