N2 Vocabulary · Test 132

  1. 1.たくさん歩いたので、疲れた

    1. 1 くずれた
    2. 2 くたびれた
    3. 3 しびれた
    4. 4 やぶれた
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    Answer: 2. くたびれた

    The underlined word is 疲れた (つかれた), meaning 'became tired'. Option 2, くたびれた, is a synonym meaning 'got tired / worn out' and correctly matches the context of being tired from walking a lot.

    • 1くずれた (崩れた) means 'collapsed / crumbled', used for buildings, schedules, or health breaking down, not for simple physical tiredness.
    • 3しびれた (痺れた) means 'went numb', as when a limb falls asleep; it does not mean 'tired'.
    • 4やぶれた (破れた) means 'was torn / was defeated', used for paper tearing or losing a game/match, not for fatigue.
    • つかれた — became tired
    • くたびれた — got tired / worn out
    • くずれた — collapsed / crumbled
    • しびれた — went numb
    • やぶれた — was torn / was defeated
  2. 2.まもなく映画が始まる。

    1. 1 いつか
    2. 2 いま
    3. 3 たちまち
    4. 4 もうすぐ
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    Answer: 4. もうすぐ

    まもなく means 'soon / in a short while', indicating that the movie will begin shortly. Option 4, もうすぐ, is the closest synonym meaning 'very soon / right away'.

    • 1いつか means 'sometime / one day', referring to an unspecified future time, not 'soon'.
    • 2いま means 'now'; the movie is not starting at this exact moment but shortly.
    • 3たちまち means 'suddenly / in an instant', emphasizing rapid change, not 'in a little while'.
    • まもなく — soon / before long
    • もうすぐ — very soon / right away
    • いつか — sometime / one day
    • たちまち — suddenly / in an instant
  3. 3.ここで食事をしてもさしつかえない

    1. 1 かまわない
    2. 2 かんけいない
    3. 3 いけない
    4. 4 しかたがない
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    Answer: 1. かまわない

    さしつかえない means 'there is no problem / no objection', so ここで食事をしてもさしつかえない means 'There is no problem with eating here.' Option 1, かまわない, likewise means 'it doesn't matter / there is no problem', making it the correct synonym.

    • 2かんけいない (関係ない) means 'unrelated / has nothing to do with', which does not fit the meaning of 'no problem'.
    • 3いけない means 'must not / is bad'; it expresses prohibition, the opposite of さしつかえない.
    • 4しかたがない (仕方がない) means 'it can't be helped', expressing resignation, not 'there is no problem'.
    • さしつかえない — there is no problem / no objection
    • かまわない — it doesn't matter / there is no problem
    • 関係かんけいない — unrelated / has nothing to do with
    • いけない — must not / is bad
    • 仕方しかたがない — it can't be helped
  4. 4.休暇はせいぜい1週間しかとれない。

    1. 1 だいたい
    2. 2 せめて
    3. 3 多くても
    4. 4 少なくとも
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    Answer: 3. 多くても

    せいぜい means 'at most / at best', setting an upper limit. The sentence means 'I can take at most one week of vacation.' Option 3, 多くても ('even at most / no more than'), conveys the same upper-limit meaning.

    • 1だいたい means 'mostly / roughly / about', describing approximation, not an upper bound.
    • 2せめて means 'at least', expressing a minimum desired amount—the opposite direction of せいぜい.
    • 4少なくとも means 'at least', also a lower bound, not 'at most'.
    • せいぜい — at most / at best
    • おおくても — even at most / no more than
    • だいたい — mostly / roughly
    • せめて — at least
    • すくなくとも — at least
  5. 5.あのおばあさんは相当お金持ちらしい。

    1. 1 本当に
    2. 2 かなり
    3. 3 絶対に
    4. 4 もしかしたら
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    Answer: 2. かなり

    相当 here means 'considerably / quite / fairly', modifying the degree of being rich. Option 2, かなり, is the synonym meaning 'quite / considerably / fairly'.

    • 1本当に means 'really / truly', affirming truth rather than degree.
    • 3絶対に means 'absolutely / definitely', expressing certainty, not degree.
    • 4もしかしたら means 'perhaps / maybe', expressing uncertainty, the opposite tone of 相当.
    • 相当そうとう — considerably / quite / fairly
    • かなり — quite / considerably
    • 本当ほんとう — really / truly
    • 絶対ぜったい — absolutely / definitely
    • もしかしたら — perhaps / maybe
  1. 6.(6)使った結果、減ったりなくなったりすること。

    1. 1 節約
    2. 2 削除
    3. 3 消耗
    4. 4 省略
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    Answer: 3. 消耗

    消耗(しょうもう)means 'consumption / wearing out' — something diminishing or being used up as a result of use, which matches the definition '使った結果、減ったりなくなったりすること'.

    • 1節約(せつやく)means 'saving / economizing' — reducing use, not the result of using something.
    • 2削除(さくじょ)means 'deletion / erasure' — removing data or text, not physical consumption.
    • 4省略(しょうりゃく)means 'omission' — leaving something out, not using something up.
    • 消耗しょうもう — consumption, wearing out, depletion
    • 節約せつやく — saving, economizing
    • 削除さくじょ — deletion, erasure
    • 省略しょうりゃく — omission
  2. 7.(7)必要以上にたくさんのお金や物を使うようす。

    1. 1 まんぞく
    2. 2 ぜいたく
    3. 3 いたずら
    4. 4 ほうふ
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    Answer: 2. ぜいたく

    ぜいたく(贅沢)means 'luxury / extravagance' — using more money or goods than is necessary, matching '必要以上にたくさんのお金や物を使うようす'.

    • 1まんぞく(満足)means 'satisfaction' — a feeling of being content, not wasteful spending.
    • 3いたずら means 'mischief / prank' — unrelated to spending.
    • 4ほうふ(豊富)means 'abundance / plentiful' — describes having a lot, not using excessively.
    • 贅沢ぜいたく — luxury, extravagance
    • 満足まんぞく — satisfaction
    • 豊富ほうふ — abundance, plentiful
  3. 8.(8)どうしたらよいかわからなくて歩き回るようす。

    1. 1 どんどん
    2. 2 そろそろ
    3. 3 うろうろ
    4. 4 ふわふわ
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    Answer: 3. うろうろ

    うろうろ means 'wandering aimlessly / pacing about restlessly' — exactly the image of someone walking around not knowing what to do ('どうしたらよいかわからなくて歩き回るようす').

    • 1どんどん means 'rapidly / steadily / with vigor' — indicates progression, not confused wandering.
    • 2そろそろ means 'soon / gradually' — indicates timing, not a manner of walking.
    • 4ふわふわ means 'lightly floating / fluffing' — describes something soft or floating, not restless walking.
    • うろうろ — wandering aimlessly, pacing restlessly
    • どんどん — rapidly, steadily
    • そろそろ — soon, gradually
    • ふわふわ — floating lightly, fluffy
  4. 9.(9)自分が書く文章の中で、他人が書いた文章を使うこと。

    1. 1 写生
    2. 2 執筆
    3. 3 引用
    4. 4 清書
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    Answer: 3. 引用

    引用(いんよう)means 'quotation / citation' — using someone else's written words within your own writing, matching '自分が書く文章の中で、他人が書いた文章を使うこと'.

    • 1写生(しゃせい)means 'sketching from nature' — drawing observed subjects, not quoting text.
    • 2執筆(しっぴつ)means 'writing / authoring' — the act of writing oneself, not using others' text.
    • 4清書(せいしょ)means 'making a fair copy' — writing out a clean final version, not quoting.
    • 引用いんよう — quotation, citation
    • 写生しゃせい — sketching from nature
    • 執筆しっぴつ — writing, authoring
    • 清書せいしょ — fair copy, clean copy
  5. 10.(10)飾りとして身につけるもの。

    1. 1 ストッキング
    2. 2 フラウス
    3. 3 ハンドパック
    4. 4 アクセサリー
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    Answer: 4. アクセサリー

    アクセサリー means 'accessory' — an ornament worn on the body for decoration, matching '飾りとして身につけるもの'.

    • 1ストッキング means 'stockings' — legwear, not primarily decorative jewelry/accessories.
    • 2フラウス is likely a transcription error for ブラウス (blouse) — a garment, not an ornament.
    • 3ハンドパック is likely a transcription error for ハンドバッグ (handbag) — a bag, not body decoration.
    • アクセサリー — accessory, jewelry (ornamental)

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