N1 Vocabulary · Test 42
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1.秘密にしていたことを友人に暴露された。
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Answer: 2. ばくろ
暴露 is read ばくろ, meaning 'exposure/revelation (of secrets).' 暴 is ばく and 露 is ろ. The sentence means 'The secret I had been keeping was exposed by a friend.' Option 2 is correct.
- 暴露 — exposure, revelation (of secrets)
- 秘密 — secret
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2.今回のトラブルの原因は相手側にあって、池田さんには決して( )はないよ。
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Answer: 2. 非
非(ひ)means 'fault' or 'blame.' 非がない is a fixed expression meaning 'to have no fault' or 'to be not at fault.' The sentence says the cause of the trouble is on the other party's side, and Ikeda is absolutely not to blame: 池田さんには決して非はないよ ('Ikeda has absolutely no fault in this').
- 非 — fault; blame (非がない = to be not at fault)
- 悪 — evil; badness
- 苦 — bitterness; hardship
- 没 — rejection; scrapping
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3.以前はさまざまなジャンルの小説を読んでいたが、最近は( )推理小説ばかりだ。
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Answer: 3. もっぱら
もっぱら (専ら) means 'exclusively' or 'solely.' The sentence contrasts the past ('I used to read novels in various genres') with the present ('lately I exclusively read only mystery novels'). もっぱら pairs naturally with ばかり ('only'), emphasizing that the speaker's reading is now devoted entirely to one genre.
- もっぱら — exclusively, solely, devoted entirely to
- ますます — increasingly, more and more
- しきりに — frequently, repeatedly, incessantly
- せめて — at least
- 推理小説 — mystery novel
- ジャンル — genre
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