N3 Vocabulary · Test 53

  1. 1.歩いているうちに方角がわからなくなった。

    1. 1 ほうがく
    2. 2 ほうこう
    3. 3 ほうかく
    4. 4 ほうごう
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    Answer: 1. ほうがく

    方角 is read ほうがく, meaning 'direction / bearing (compass direction)'. The sentence means 'While walking, I lost my sense of direction.' 方 (ほう) + 角 (がく) gives ほうがく.

    • 2ほうこう is the reading of 方向 (direction), a near-synonym with different second kanji.
    • 3ほうかく is not a valid reading; it misreads 角 as かく instead of がく.
    • 4ほうごう is not a valid reading; it misreads 角 as ごう.
    • 方角ほうがく — direction, bearing (compass direction)
  2. 2.これを包んでもらえませんか。

    1. 1 むすんで
    2. 2 あんんで
    3. 3 つつんで
    4. 4 はこんで
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    Answer: 3. つつんで

    The verb 包む (つつむ) means 'to wrap'. In the て-form it becomes 包んで (つつんで). The sentence means 'Could you wrap this for me?', so option 3 is correct.

    • 1むすんで is the て-form of 結ぶ (むすぶ, to tie/bind), not 包む.
    • 2あんんで is not a valid reading; there is no such word. It is a distractor resembling the shape of 包.
    • 4はこんで is the て-form of 運ぶ (はこぶ, to carry/transport), not 包む.
    • つつ — to wrap
    • むす — to tie, to bind
    • はこ — to carry, to transport
  3. 3.昼食の後は工場見学です。

    1. 1 しょうしょく
    2. 2 ちょうしょく
    3. 3 しゅうしょく
    4. 4 ちゅうしょく
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    Answer: 4. ちゅうしょく

    昼食 (ちゅうしょく) means 'lunch'. 昼 = ちゅう (noon/daytime) + 食 = しょく (meal), giving ちゅうしょく. The sentence means 'After lunch, there is a factory tour.'

    • 1しょうしょく is not a standard word; it is a distractor using a similar-looking first kanji reading.
    • 2ちょうしょく is not a standard word; it is a distractor resembling ちゅうしょく with a long vowel.
    • 3しゅうしょく is the reading of 就職 (しゅうしょく, getting a job/employment), an unrelated word.
    • 昼食ちゅうしょく — lunch
    • 就職しゅうしょく — finding employment, getting a job
  1. 4.もうすこしあさい皿がほしいです。

    1. 1 軽い
    2. 2 浅い
    3. 3 厚い
    4. 4 細い
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    Answer: 2. 浅い

    「あさい」is written as 浅い, meaning 'shallow.' The sentence means 'I want a shallower plate.' 浅い(あさい) is the correct kanji for this reading, describing something not deep.

    • 1軽い(かるい) means 'light (in weight).' The reading かるい does not match あさい.
    • 3厚い(あつい) means 'thick.' The reading あつい is close to あさい but different, and the meaning is opposite in context — a thick plate rather than a shallow one.
    • 4細い(ほそい) means 'thin/narrow.' The reading ほそい does not match あさい.
    • あさ — shallow
    • あつ — thick
    • かる — light (weight)
    • ほそ — thin, narrow

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