N5 Vocabulary · Test 59

  1. 1.あめが ふって いますから いきません

    1. 1 行きません
    2. 2 仕きません
    3. 3 代きません
    4. 4 征きません
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    Answer: 1. 行きません

    The verb いきません is the negative polite form of 行く (いく, 'to go'). The correct kanji is 行. Option 1 行きません is correct.

    • 2仕きません — 仕 is read し and appears in words like 仕事 (しごと, 'work'); it is not used for いく.
    • 3代きません — 代 is read だい/たい and means 'substitute / price'; it is not used for いく.
    • 4征きません — 征 is read せい and means 'conquer'; it is not used for いく.
    • — to go
    • きません — will not go (negative polite)
  2. 2.わたしの かいしゃは あの ビルの なかです。

    1. 1 今社
    2. 2 会社
    3. 3 今杜
    4. 4 会杜
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    Answer: 2. 会社

    The word かいしゃ means 'company' and is written 会社. Option 2 is the correct kanji compound.

    • 1今社 — 今 (いま/こん) means 'now'; this is not a real word and does not read かいしゃ.
    • 3今杜 — 杜 is read と/もり and means 'shrine grove'; this is not a real word.
    • 4会杜 — 杜 is not 社; 会杜 is not a real word. This is a deliberate lookalike trap: 杜 vs 社.
    • 会社かいしゃ — company / firm
  3. 3.わたしの かいしゃは あの ビルの なかです。

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 4
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    Answer: 2.

    The word なか means 'inside / middle' and is written 中. The sentence says 'My company is inside that building.' Option 2 中 is correct.

    • 1史 is read し and means 'history' — not read なか.
    • 3央 is read おう and means 'center' — not read なか.
    • 4内 is read ない/うち and means 'inside' — semantically close but not read なか.
    • なか — inside / in / middle
  4. 4.らいねんは ながい やすみが ほしいです。

    1. 1 辰い
    2. 2 弄い
    3. 3 兵い
    4. 4 長い
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    Answer: 4. 長い

    The sentence means 'I want a long vacation next year.' The word ながい (long) is written with the kanji 長い. Option 4 is correct.

    • 1辰い is not a real word. 辰 (たつ) means 'dragon' (zodiac) and has nothing to do with 'long.'
    • 2弄い is not a real word. 弄 (いじくる/ろう) means 'to fiddle with' and is unrelated.
    • 3兵い is not a real word. 兵 (へい) means 'soldier' and is unrelated.
    • なが — long (in length or duration)
  1. 5.その ちいさい かれんだーを ください。

    1. 1 カトングー
    2. 2 カトンダー
    3. 3 カレングー
    4. 4 カレンダー
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    Answer: 4. カレンダー

    かれんだー is the loanword 'calendar', written in katakana as カレンダー. It comes from English 'calendar'.

    • 1カトングー is not a real word; it uses トン and グー instead of レン and ダー.
    • 2カトンダー is not a real word; it uses トン instead of レン.
    • 3カレングー is not a real word; it uses グー instead of ダー.
    • カレンダー(かれんだー) — calendar
  2. 6.ひがしの そらが きれいです。

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 4
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    Answer: 2.

    ひがし means 'east', written 東. The phrase 東の空 (ひがしのそら) means 'the eastern sky'. The の links 東 to 空.

    • 1束 (たば) means 'bundle/bunch' and is read たば, not ひがし.
    • 3南 (みなみ) means 'south', not east.
    • 4北 (きた) means 'north', not east.
    • ひがし — east
    • みなみ — south
    • きた — north
    • たば — bundle
  3. 7.ひがしの そらが きれいです。

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 3
    4. 4
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    Answer: 3.

    そら means 'sky', written 空. ひがしの空がきれいです means 'the eastern sky is beautiful.'

    • 1川 (かわ) means 'river', not sky.
    • 2池 (いけ) means 'pond', not sky.
    • 4風 (かぜ) means 'wind', not sky.
    • そら — sky
    • かわ — river
    • いけ — pond
    • かぜ — wind
  4. 8.むいかの ごごに あいましょう。

    1. 1 九日
    2. 2 三日
    3. 3 六日
    4. 4 五日
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    Answer: 3. 六日

    むいか means 'the sixth (day of the month)' or 'six days', written 六日. 六 (ろく) means 'six' and 日 (か/にち) is the counter for days. むいか is the 6th.

    • 1九日 is read ここのか and means 'the 9th', not the 6th.
    • 2三日 is read みっか and means 'the 3rd', not the 6th.
    • 4五日 is read いつか and means 'the 5th', not the 6th.
    • 六日むいか — the 6th (of the month); six days
    • 九日ここのか — the 9th; nine days
    • 三日みっか — the 3rd; three days
    • 五日いつか — the 5th; five days
  5. 9.むいかの ごごに あいましょう。

    1. 1 午役
    2. 2 牛役
    3. 3 午後
    4. 4 牛後
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    Answer: 3. 午後

    The reading ごご corresponds to 午後 (ごご), meaning 'afternoon / p.m.'. The sentence means 'Let's meet on the afternoon of the 5th.' 午 (ご) means 'noon/afternoon' and 後 (ご) means 'after', together 'after-noon'.

    • 1午役 – the kanji 午 is correct but 役 (やく, 'role/duty') is wrong; there is no word ごやく.
    • 2牛役 – 牛 (ぎゅう/うし, 'cow') is a look-alike for 午, and 役 is also wrong; this is a distractor combining two incorrect kanji.
    • 4牛後 – 牛 is the wrong kanji (look-alike for 午); ぎゅうご is not a real word.
    • 午後ごご — afternoon, p.m.

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