N5 Grammar · Test 37

  1. 1.かぜが____からまどをしめました。

    1. 1 つよくしました
    2. 2 つよくなりました
    3. 3 つよいにしました
    4. 4 つよいになりました
    Show answer

    Answer: 3. つよいにしました

    The correct answer is 3 (にぎやかで). The sentence means 'This town is a bustling and convenient place.' にぎやか is a na-adjective, and で is the te-form connecting form for na-adjectives. 'にぎやかでべんりなところ' links two na-adjectives (にぎやか and べんり) modifying the noun ところ (place).

    • 1にぎやか alone cannot connect to べんりな. To modify a noun directly you would need にぎやかな, but here two adjectives must be joined, which requires the te-form で.
    • 2にぎやかだ is the plain copula form (used at the end of a sentence), but it cannot be used to connect to another adjective. It would break the sentence structure.
    • 4にぎやかの is incorrect. の is not used to connect na-adjectives. For na-adjectives modifying nouns directly, な is used (にぎやかな), and for connecting two na-adjectives, で is used.
    • にぎやか(賑やか)(にぎやか) — bustling, lively
    • べんり(便利) — convenient
    • ところ(所) — place
  1. 2.かぜが_____からまどをしめました。

    1. 1 つよくしました
    2. 2 つよくなりました
    3. 3 つよいにしました
    4. 4 つよいになりました
    Show answer

    Answer: 3. つよいにしました

    The correct answer is 3 (にぎやかで). The sentence means 'This town is a bustling and convenient place.' にぎやか is a na-adjective, and で is the te-form connecting form for na-adjectives. 'にぎやかでべんりなところ' links two na-adjectives (にぎやか and べんり) modifying the noun ところ (place).

    • 1にぎやか alone cannot connect to べんりな. To modify a noun directly you would need にぎやかな, but here two adjectives must be joined, which requires the te-form で.
    • 2にぎやかだ is the plain copula form (used at the end of a sentence), but it cannot be used to connect to another adjective. It would break the sentence structure.
    • 4にぎやかの is incorrect. の is not used to connect na-adjectives. For na-adjectives modifying nouns directly, な is used (にぎやかな), and for connecting two na-adjectives, で is used.
    • にぎやか(賑やか)(にぎやか) — bustling, lively
    • べんり(便利) — convenient
    • ところ(所) — place

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