N5 Vocabulary · Test 15

The sentence asks 'What kind of party is this?' The underlined word なん is written in kanji as 何, meaning 'what.' The correct answer is option 2.

• 1同 (どう) means 'same,' and is not read as なん.
• 3向 (む/こう) means 'direction,' and is not read as なん.
• 4伺 (うかが) means 'to visit/to ask (humble),' and is not read as なん.

• 何なん — what
• パーティー（ぱーてぃー） — party

The word being tested is パーティー (party), written in katakana. The correct spelling uses パ (pa, with a handakuten), a long vowel mark ー, and the small ティ (ti) combination: パーティー. Option 4 matches this exactly.

• 1ベーティー uses ベ (be) instead of パ (pa) — the wrong consonant from the start.
• 2バーティー uses バ (ba, voiced) instead of パ (pa, unvoiced). The word 'party' starts with a 'p' sound, not a 'b' sound.
• 3パーディー uses ディ (di) instead of ティ (ti). The second syllable of 'party' is 'ti', not 'di'.

• パーティー（ぱーてぃー） — party

The phrase はじめまして (Nice to meet you) is conventionally followed by どうぞ よろしく (お願いします) — 'Please treat me well / I look forward to our relationship.' Option 4, よろしく, is the standard and only natural continuation among the choices.

• 1ごめんください is used when visiting someone's house (like knocking on a door) or asking to be excused — it does not follow はじめまして.
• 2ごちそうさま is said after finishing a meal to express gratitude — completely unrelated to a first meeting.
• 3こんばんは means 'Good evening' — a time-specific greeting, not a response to はじめまして.

• はじめまして — Nice to meet you (first meeting)
• よろしく — Please treat me well / kindly (used after はじめまして)

The sentence means 'I learn/memorize new words.' The verb that collocates with ことば (words) in the sense of learning them is おぼえます (覚えます, to memorize/learn). Option 3 is correct.

• 1もちます (持ちます) means 'to hold/carry' — you don't 'hold' words in this context.
• 2なります means 'to become' — grammatically and semantically wrong with を before ことば.
• 4つとめます (務めます) means 'to serve / to perform a duty' — not used with ことば.

• ことば — word(s), language
• おぼえます — to memorize, to learn (覚える)