N5 Vocabulary · Test 46

The sentence means 'After eating a meal, you say 「___」.' The correct phrase said after finishing a meal in Japanese is ごちそうさま (thank you for the meal).

• 2いただきます is said BEFORE eating, not after.
• 3しつれいします means 'excuse me / I'm being rude' and is used when leaving or entering, not after a meal.
• 4おねがいします means 'please' and is used when making a request, not after eating.

• ごちそうさま — thank you for the meal (said after eating)
• いただきます — expression of gratitude said before eating
• しつれいします — excuse me, I'm being rude
• おねがいします — please (request)

三つ is read みっつ, meaning 'three (items)'. This is the native Japanese counting system (hitotsu, futatsu, mittsu...).

• 2いつつ means 五つ (five items), a different number.
• 3さんつ is not a valid word; the native Japanese counter for three is みっつ, not さんつ.
• 4ごつ is not a valid word; five items is いつつ.

• 三みっつ — three (items, native Japanese counter)

天気 is read てんき, meaning 'weather'. 天 is てん (heaven/sky) and 気 is き (spirit/air). The sentence says 'The weather is nice today.'

• 1げんき is the reading of 元気 (healthy/energetic), a different word.
• 2けんき is not a common word and uses wrong readings for both characters.
• 3でんき is the reading of 電気 (electricity), a different word.

• 天気てんき — weather
• 元気げんき — healthy, energetic
• 電気でんき — electricity