N5 Vocabulary · Test 47

  1. 1.土よう日に テストが あります。

    1. 1 かようび
    2. 2 きんようび
    3. 3 もくようび
    4. 4 どようび
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    Answer: 4. どようび

    土よう日 is read どようび (doyoubi), meaning 'Saturday.' The sentence means 'There is a test on Saturday.'

    • 1かようび means 'Tuesday' (火よう日), a different day of the week.
    • 2きんようび means 'Friday' (金よう日), a different day of the week.
    • 3もくようび means 'Thursday' (木よう日), a different day of the week.
    • 土よう日(どようび) — Saturday
  2. 2.けさは 四時に おきました。

    1. 1 よんじ
    2. 2 よじ
    3. 3 くじ
    4. 4 きゅうじ
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    Answer: 2. よじ

    四時 is read よじ (yoji), meaning '4 o'clock.' When telling time, 四 is read よ (not よん) before 時. The sentence means 'I woke up at 4 o'clock this morning.'

    • 1よんじ uses the reading よん for 四, but in the time expression 四時 the standard reading is よじ, not よんじ.
    • 3くじ means '9 o'clock' (九時), a different time.
    • 4きゅうじ also means '9 o'clock' (九時), a different time.
    • 四時よじ — 4 o'clock
  1. 3.これは どこの くにの お金ですか。

    1. 1 おがし
    2. 2 おがね
    3. 3 おかし
    4. 4 おかね
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    Answer: 4. おかね

    「お金」is read おかね and means 'money'. The sentence asks which country's money this is. Option 4 is correct.

    • 1「おがし」is not a word; it resembles お菓子(おかし, snack)but with wrong voicing.
    • 2「おがね」has incorrect voicing (が instead of か); the correct reading is おかね.
    • 3「おかし」is お菓子 (snack/sweets), not money.
    • お金(おかね) — money
    • くに — country
  2. 4.どうぞ 飲んで ください。

    1. 1 あそんで
    2. 2 ならんで
    3. 3 よんで
    4. 4 のんで
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    Answer: 4. のんで

    「飲んで」is the て-form of 飲む (to drink) with the te-form voicing pattern: 飲む → 飲んで (のんで). The sentence means 'Please drink.' Option 4 is correct.

    • 1「あそんで」is the て-form of 遊ぶ (あそぶ, to play) → あそんで, not 飲む.
    • 2「ならんで」is the て-form of 並ぶ (ならぶ, to line up) → ならんで, not 飲む.
    • 3「よんで」is the て-form of 読む (よむ, to read) → よんで, not 飲む.
    • — to drink
    • んで — te-form of 飲む (to drink and… / please drink)

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