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もも (momo)

both ... and ...; neither ... nor ...

Meaning & usage

Putting も after two items lists them together as a pair. In an affirmative sentence like パンもごはんも食べます it means both bread and rice, while in a negative sentence like 肉も魚も食べません it means neither meat nor fish. Attach も directly to each noun, replacing は, が or を, and use verb dictionary form plus こと before も for actions, as in 読むことも書くこともできない. Omitting one も or adding extra words between the pair sounds unnatural.

Example sentences 3

  1. パンもごはんも食たべます。

    I eat both bread and rice.

  2. 父も母もやさしいです。

    Both my father and my mother are kind.

  3. 肉も魚も食べません。

    I eat neither meat nor fish.

In past JLPT papers

This came up in 7 past exam questions.

And 3 more tests.

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