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は (ha)

particle that marks what the sentence is about

Meaning & usage

は marks the topic, the thing the rest of the sentence describes or asks about. It is often translated as as for or regarding, and it sets up a contrast with other possible topics. It follows nouns, time expressions, and nominalized clauses such as こと or の, and it is written は but pronounced wa. Do not confuse it with が, which marks the subject of a specific action or state rather than the overall topic.

Example sentences 7

In past JLPT papers

This came up in 13 past exam questions.

And 8 more tests.

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