Meaning & usage
ながら links two actions happening at the same time, meaning the subject does one thing while doing another. It attaches to the masu-stem of a verb (読み, 歩き), dropping ます. It works in both casual and polite sentences.
Example sentences 8
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本を読みながら食事をしてはいけません。
Don't eat while reading.
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歩きながら本を読んではいけない。
Do not read while walking.
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歩きながら話しましょう。
Let's talk as we go along.
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歩きながら本を読んだ。
I read a book as I walked.
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母は台所でせっせと料理しながら歌を口ずさんでいた。
Mother hummed to herself as she went about her cooking in the kitchen.
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彼女は物思いにふけりながらあちこち歩いていた。
She was walking to and fro, lost in thought.
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冷えたビールでも飲みながら話しましょう。
Let's talk over a cold beer.
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夫は新聞を読みながら、朝ごはんを食べる。
My husband has his breakfast while reading the newspaper.