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より・のほか(に)(は)ない (yori nohoka ni ha nai)

Nothing exists except ~; the only option is to

Meaning & usage

It expresses that there is no alternative except the stated action or thing, meaning there is no choice but to do it. Plain form verbs attach to よりほか, as in 行くよりほかない, while nouns attach with の instead of より, as in 努力のほかない, followed by optional に or は. The sentence must end with a negative predicate such as ない, 仕方がない or 方法がない, and the pattern sounds formal and written.

Example sentences 8

In past JLPT papers

This came up in 2 past exam questions.

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