とは (toha)

expresses surprise that something happened, or defines what something is

Meaning & usage

とは marks a phrase as the content of surprise or an emphatic definition. After a plain-form verb or sentence it expresses shock that something happened, often with なんて or a comment on the listener's nerve. With a noun it defines what something is, as in Xとは...である, or states what a noun is not related to.

Example sentences 8