Meaning & usage
をめぐって expresses that discussion, disagreement, or conflict centers on a topic, often translated as concerning or over. It follows a noun, as in 計画をめぐって, and can also follow a question clause with か, as in どうするかをめぐって. The form をめぐって modifies a verb, while をめぐる modifies a following noun and を巡り is a formal written variant. It is formal and common in news and academic writing for serious public issues, so it sounds unnatural for trivial everyday arguments.
Example sentences 3
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先生たちはその問題をめぐって賛否が分かれた。
The teachers were divided on the issue.
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委員会はその計画をめぐって意見が分かれた。
The committee was split over the project.
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候補者たちは減税法案をめぐって応酬しました。
Candidates traded blows over the proposed tax cut.
In past JLPT papers
This came up in 3 past exam questions.