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に基づいて/基づく (ni zuite zuku)

Founded on, grounded in

Meaning & usage

に基づく expresses that something is founded on or grounded in particular information, data, or source material, such as facts, experience, or reports. It follows a noun with に, as in データに基づいて and 事実に基づく, and conjugates like a regular u verb with forms such as に基づいた and に基づいている. It sounds formal and written, common in news, business, and academic explanations of decisions or creations.

Example sentences 8

In past JLPT papers

This came up in 1 past exam question.

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